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Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing 2017;10(2):45-55.
Published online June 30, 2017.

미숙아 아버지의 캥거루 케어 경험이 부성 애착에 미치는 영향
김은숙, 조용애
1삼서서울병원 신생아중환자실
2중앙대학교 적십자간호대학
The Effect of Fathers' Kangaroo Care Experience of Preterm Babies on Paternal Attachment
Eun Sook Kim, Yong Ae Cho
1Advanced Practice Nurse, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. Agatha.kim@samsung.com
2Assistant Professor, Redcross College of Nursing, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study was intended to standardize the Kangaroo care protocol for fathers, and to determine the effect of fathers' Kangaroo care experience on paternal attachment.
METHODS
The data was collected from February to April, 2013. The study subjects were 34 fathers (17 experimental group subjects, 17 control group subjects) of premature babies, bornatatertiaryhospitalinSeoul, who agreed to participate. The standardized Kangaroo care protocol, which consisted of at least three 60-minutes sessions during the hospitalization period in a neonatal intensive care unit, was carried out with the experimental group. The data was analyzed by a χ2-test and Mann-Whitney U test.
RESULTS
The results were as follows: 1) There were no between-group differences in the general characteristics of babies and their fathers. 2) The Kangaroo care fathers showed higher scores of paternal attachment than the control group (Z=-3.657, p=0.008).
CONCLUSION
Fathers who attended the Kangaroo care sessions showed stronger paternal attachment than those who did not. Therefore, use of a Kangaroo care program for fathers of premature babies at neonatal intensive care units is recommended.
Key Words: Premature infant, Father of premature infant, Kangaroo-mother care method, Paternal attachment
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