일개 종합병원 의료종사자 직종별 표준주의 인지도와 수행도 비교 |
김자영, 김복자 |
1중앙보훈병원 응급의료센터 2목포대학교 간호학과 |
Awareness and Performance for Standard Precautions among Health Care Workers in a General Hospital |
Ja Young Kim, Bog Ja Kim |
1Jung-Ang Veterans Hospital Emergency Medical Center 2Department of Nursing, Mokpo University |
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Abstract |
Purpose The purpose of this study was to explore health care workers awareness and performance of standard precautions. Methods Participants were 296 health care workers including nurses, physicians, and medical technicians. Awareness and performance of standard precautions were measured with 4-point Likert scales. The data were analyzed with t-tests and one-way ANOVA by using SPSS 18.0. Results The mean scores of awareness were 3.72 in nurses, 3.62 in physicians, and 3.47 in medical technicians. There was a significant difference of awareness by occupational classification (F=12.39, p<.001). The mean scores of performance of standard precautions were 3.45 in nurses, 3.19 in physicians, and 3.23 in medical technicians. There was a significant difference of performance by occupational classification (F=10.98, p<.001). In addition, the score of performance of standard precautions was significantly lower than that of awareness (t=11.89, p<.001). Conclusion The results of this study indicated that awareness and performance of standard precautions were different by occupational classification. To improve performance of standard precautions in hospitals, it is necessary to provide a distinct infection control program by occupational classification. |
Key Words:
Health personnel, Standard precautions, Awareness, Performance |
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